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Program

NSF Partnerships for Innovation (PFI)

Offers research teams and universities in United States that are turning innovation ideas into reliable market-ready products.

National Science FoundationUnited StatesGrant

NSF Partnerships for Innovation is NSF's technology-translation route for university-led teams working with industry partners. It supports deep-tech projects that are ready to move beyond lab results and toward practical use, with the program split between PFI-TT and PFI-RP tracks. Awards in the record run from $250,000 to $550,000, with a median actual award of $400,000 and a typical span of up to three years. The annual cycle favors U.S. universities and industry partners; nonprofit-only teams are excluded, individuals are excluded, and the eligible project band sits roughly between TRL 3 and TRL 6. PFI works best when the proposal links a specific research result to a real adoption path and shows the partners needed to carry it there. The translation track is the lighter entry point, while the research-partnership track supports a larger collaboration. Teams that do well tend to have a clear application target, a credible commercialization or deployment story, and the right mix of academic and industry roles.

Max award$550K
Realistic median$400K
Success rate10–20%
Decision time—

No upcoming rounds verified. Cadence: Annual.

Last verified: 11 May 2026Source: www.nsf.gov